Tag: finger

  • Patent application points to Apple developing a smart ring device that could offer notifications and control other devices

    Patent application points to Apple developing a smart ring device that could offer notifications and control other devices

    Apple is apparently looking into the smart ring market, which is another field the company needs to conquer.

    A newly-granted Apple patent posits the idea of a smart ring that would give Apple Watch-style haptic notifications, and let the wearer press on the surface to respond.

    The patent, entitled, “Ring Input Device With Pressure-Sensitive Input,” marks the latest of many smart ring patents from the company. An Apple patent from back in 2015 offers the idea of a ring-style wearable that had voice control, haptics, and even a camera. Then in 2019, it looked like Apple was aiming to replicate Apple Watch functionality in a ring.

    In the latest granted patent, Apple is specifically exploring the inside of a ring that could give notification taps and the outside where there could be controls.

    Per the patent:

    “Because finger rings are routinely worn and are often small, electronic finger rings can be employed as unobtrusive, everyday communication devices that are readily available to communicate wirelessly with other devices capable of receiving those communications.”

    Like many of its patents, this patent also seems to cover a wide range of possible future uses for the technology:

    “Although ring input devices may be primarily described and illustrated herein as electronic finger rings for convenience of explanation, it should be understood that the examples of the disclosure are not so limited, but also include ring input devices that are worn as part of a necklace, hoop earrings, electronic bracelet bands that are worn around the wrist, electronic toe rings, and the like.”

    In each case, the wearables could “receive wireless input from a companion device and provide information to the wearer.” So for instance, “the ring can receive a notification from a smartphone and generate a vibrating alert.”

    This is also followed up as such:

    “[They] can also be used to provide inputs to handheld devices such as smartphones (e.g., scrolling through a list using rotating outer band), tablet and notebook computing devices, media players, styluses, wands or gloves for computer-generated environments, and the like. In addition, ring input device can also be used to provide inputs to stationary devices such as desktop computers, smart home control and entertainment devices (e.g., turning on a lamp, changing a TV channel), and the like.”

    Apple’s patent also repeatedly proposes a ring that would have a rigid center worn on the finger, and a rotating element that goes around the outside. This, in turn, could help control the device.

    This patent is credited to five inventors, and also specifically mentions Michael Beyhs, who previously worked on a touch-sensitive Digital Crown for the Apple Watch.

    Apple’s device patent stands in contrast to existing and upcoming smart ring products like the Oura Ring and the Whoop ring, which is still in development. The Oura Ring gauges sleep and offers report data related to “deep sleep, light sleep, REM sleep, blood oxygen levels, and more.” It also gauges physical activity by tracking “movement, steps, heart rate, and recovery.”

    The Whoop ring, which is still in development, is intended as a sleep and activity tracker, its sleep functions measuring “slow wave sleep (SWS), REM, light, and awake” stages. It also works to analyze elements of stress and recovery, with user-customizable goals that can be set as well. An exact release date for the Whoop Ring has yet to be released, but customers can join the mailing list for more information.

    Via AppleInsider, Oura, and Whoop

  • Patent application shows how Apple could opt to preserve Touch ID via pinhole-sized sensors in next-gen iPhone displays

    The next-gen iPhone could retain Touch ID, albeit through a series of pinholes that would allow a fingerprint to be captured through the screen.

    Where the introduction of the iPhone X in 2017 eliminated the famous Home button in favor of an edge-to-edge display, Apple had to reconsider where to place its Touch ID feature, which had been house in the Home button.

    Apple’s ultimate answer was to replace it with Face ID, using the TrueDepth camera array to authenticate the user instead of their fingerprint. While other device producers simply shifted the fingerprint reader to elsewhere on the device, typically on the rear, Apple opted to fundamentally change its security processes instead. 

    Still, a patent application published by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on Thursday revealed that Apple seems to be considering how to retain Touch ID while using a larger display that seemingly offers no space for a reader. The filing “Electronic device including pin hole array mask above optical image sensor and laterally adjacent light source and related methods” was filed on May 23, 2016, over a year before the iPhone X’s launch, suggesting it was still a consideration at that point. 

    The patent filing suggests using many small holes in the display panel to allow light to pass through to an optical image sensor below. By shining light onto the user’s finger, reflected light could pass through the holes to the optical sensor, and could be used to produce a fingerprint. 

    A cross-section of the display, showing pinholes allowing light to pass through the display for fingerprint reading

    The holes would be equally spaced between pixels on the display panel, so as not to be easily visible to the user.

    A light source laterally adjacent to the imaging sensor is also used to shine light though the holes onto the user’s finger, as while the light from the display panel could do a similar job, doing so with a separate light source leaves the display available to be used for other tasks, as well as enabling the use of infrared or ultraviolet light for fingerprint reading. 

    A transparent layer may also be used between the display panel and the pin hole array mask layer, which can give space for light to reflect against the user’s finger and bounce back to the holes, passing through to the sensor. 

    Despite using pinholes, using a plurality of them will give enough data to the sensor to be able to make an image of the user’s finger. Prototype test images show the concept working with text and lines down to a micron level, making it more than sufficient enough for fingerprints. 

    Apple suggests the use of the system would also potentially save users time, as it could eliminate the authentication step in a process by simply reading the finger when it touches the display when required. 

    If adopted, this technique would effectively turn the entire display into a fingerprint reader, allowing the biometric data to be captured where any finger touches the display, and at any angle.

    Granted, this is just a patent application and in no way a definitive road map as to what lies ahead, but it’s still interesting.

    Stay tuned for additional details as they become available.

    Via AppleInsider and the United States Patent and Trademark Office

  • How-To: How to clean your Mac’s keyboard keys

    This is one of the handiest things I’ve run across in a long time.

    As much as I love my Apple keyboard, it builds up dirt over time. A cool instructional video from 2015 by an author going under the name “Gumballer9”, shows you how, quickly and cheaply, take a paper towel, wrap it around your index finger, spray the paper towel with Windex or a similar cleaner, then use a circular motion to dramatically clean each key.

    It works.

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  • Security researcher demonstrates Thunderbolt firmware hack proof of concept at Chaos Computer Congress

    thunderstrike

    As great as Thunderbolt is, there are vulnerabilities to consider.

    Per 9to5Mac, a security researcher speaking at the Chaos Computer Congress in Hamburg demonstrated a hack that rewrites an Intel Mac’s firmware using a Thunderbolt device with attack code in an option ROM. Known as Thunderstrike, the proof of concept presented by Trammel Hudson infects the Apple Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) in a way he claims cannot be detected, nor removed by reinstalling OS X.

    Since the boot ROM is independent of the operating system, reinstallation of OS X will not remove it. Nor does it depend on anything stored on the disk, so replacing the hard drive has no effect. A hardware in-system-programming device is the only way to restore the stock firmware.

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  • Marvel app allows developers to turn sketches into prototypes

    marvelappicon

    This could turn into something nifty.

    Per TechCrunch, UK startup Marvel, which created an app that lets you turn sketches into app “prototypes” — had just one and a half month’s runway left after burning through the majority of a £60,000 investment from Haatch, has raised a £525,000 seed round from Connect Ventures, app studio ustwo (makers of iOS game Monument Valley, amongst other endeavours), and various angel investors, including Roberto Bonanzinga, Andy McLoughlin, Richard Fearn, and Jeremy Yap.

    To that end, Marvel co-founder Murat Mutlu has stated that the startup’s mission going forward is to “lower the barrier” to prototyping.

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